Federal Direct Loans

Direct Subsidized Loans are for undergraduates who demonstrate financial need. The U.S. Department of Education pays your interest while you’re in school, for the first six months after you leave school and during deferments (when loan payments are postponed).

Things to know:

• Eligible students receive this financial aid offer on the basis of documented financial need.
• These loans do not accrue interest during eligible in-school and grace periods.
• In most cases payments are not required as long you are enrolled at least half time.
• Student must maintain Satisfactory Academic Progress.
• Student must not exceed annual or lifetime aggregate loan limits.
• Effective July 1, 2012, this loan is no longer be available to graduate students.

Undergraduate and graduate students attending school at least halftime can receive Direct Unsubsidized Loans. You do not have to demonstrate financial need to be eligible.

While this loan offers the benefit of fixed, low interest rates, interest will begin accruing as soon as you take out the loan. The U.S. Department of Education will not help pay for it.

Things to know:

• Not limited to students with documented financial need.
• Interest begins to accrue when funds are disbursed.
• Student must maintain Satisfactory Academic Progress.
• Not to exceed annual or lifetime aggregate loan limits.
• Repayment of principal and interest may be deferred until the student no longer meets enrollment requirements.

Direct PLUS Loans are for parents of dependent undergraduates and graduate students who need help paying for education expenses that aren’t covered by other forms of financial aid.

Things to know:

• Students must complete the FAFSA.
• Student must be attending at least halftime (6 hours).
• Parent borrower must be the creditworthy parent/stepparent of the student whose information is reported on the FAFSA. (Guardians and grandparents cannot apply.)
• Parent borrower must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. National or Permanent Resident of the U.S.
• Parent borrower cannot be in default on a Federal education loan or owe a repayment of Federal Title IV aid.
• Financial need is not a requirement to obtain a PLUS Loan, but the borrower is responsible for interest that accrues.
• PLUS (Parent) borrowers may receive a maximum aggregate total of $65,000 (for all dependents in household), effective July 1, 2026, for all new borrowers.
• Those who have borrowed a PLUS (Parent) for a dependent enrolled in their program of study by June 30, 2026 and have had their loan funds disbursed by that date will have a legacy provision allowing for continued borrowing of PLUS (Parent) under current loan limits for three academic years.  Loss of legacy happens when a student changes their program of study, withdraws, or stops enrollment. Once legacy is lost, the borrower is subject to new loan limits upon enrollment.
• PLUS (Graduate) Program is being eliminated, effective July 1, 2026.  Current PLUS (Graduate) borrowers have a legacy provision that allows for continued borrowing of PLUS while enrolled in the same program of study as long as a PLUS (Graduate) was borrowed by the graduate student for their program of study by June 30, 2026.  The legacy provision is good for three academic years unless the student changes their program of study, withdraws, or stops enrollment.   Once legacy is lost, the borrower is subject to new loan limits upon enrollment. 

*Limit does not include amount borrowed as an undergraduate.